报告题目 | Preparation, Characterization, and Reactivity of Model Catalysts |
报告人 | Hans-Joachim Freund 教授 |
报告人单位 | Fritz Haber Institute of the Max Planck Society |
报告时间 | 2023年10月23日 (星期一) 下午15:30 |
报告地点 | 物质科研楼三楼B-C连廊会议室 |
主办单位 | 精准智能化学重点实验室 |
报告摘要 | Understanding catalysis, and in particular heterogeneous catalysis, has been based on the investigation of model systems. We have developed strategies to prepare such model systems based on single crystalline oxide films, which are used, both, as support materials as well as permeable covers to study reactions in confined space. In the first part, reactions in confined space relevant in catalysis using micro- and meso-porous materials are addressed. We have designed a study to investigate a simple reaction such as water formation from oxygen and hydrogen at a transition metal surface both in open and confined space to be in a position to evaluate the factors influencing the kinetics of those reactions. In the second part, surface action spectroscopy is introduced as a way to characterize the vibrational properties of surfaces. The action spectroscopy approach is based on the idea, that messen-ger species are attached to the object under investigation, and that laser light of varying frequency in the infrared is used to detach the messengers, which are detected with a mass-spectrometer. By varying the infrared frequency, one is able to record the vibrational spectrum of the object under study without having to record a reference spectrum. We have, over the last few years, made the conceptual design, developed surface action spectroscopy and reported some first results employing the Free Electron Laser installed at the Fritz-Haber Institute. |
报告人简介 | Hans-Joachim Freund,德国马普协会Fritz-Haber研究所荣休教授,曾长期担任Fritz-Haber研究所所长和化学物理系主任,研究领域为表面科学与多相催化,取得了引领性的研究成果。获得了德国研究基金会Leibniz-Award、欧洲科学院Blaise Pascal Medal、美国化学会Gabor A. Somorjai Award 和ACS Award in Surface Chemistry、美国真空学会Gaede-Langmuir Award、北美催化联合会和欧洲催化联合会Michel Boudart Award等奖项,当选为德国科学院院士、欧洲人文和自然科学院院士、欧洲科学院院士、美国人文与科学院外籍院士、巴西科学院外籍院士、匈牙利科学院外籍院士,被授予法国艾克斯-马赛大学、德国卡尔斯鲁厄理工学院和德国弗里德里希-亚历山大大学荣誉博士,入选美国物理学会、英国物理学会、美国真空学会会士,中国化学会荣誉会士。 |